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C66900 Brass vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
42
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
32.6 to 43.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0