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C66900 Brass vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1