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C66900 Brass vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15