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C66900 Brass vs. SAE-AISI M10 Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
740 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
23 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
23 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.84 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
82.3 to 85.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0