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C66900 Brass vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58.9 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0