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C66900 Brass vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 100
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0