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C66900 Brass vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
46.4 to 57.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0