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C66900 Brass vs. S32803 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32803 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is S32803 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 100
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
62.9 to 67.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0