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C66900 Brass vs. S44626 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44626 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is S44626 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 100
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
68.1 to 74.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0