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C66900 Brass vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
17
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
950
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3