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C66900 Brass vs. ZK40A Magnesium

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
17
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3