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C66900 Brass vs. Zamak 3

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
86
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 100
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
33
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0