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C67000 Bronze vs. 2124 Aluminum

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15