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C67000 Bronze vs. 354.0 Aluminum

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
2.4 to 3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
87.3 to 89.4
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.6 to 9.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15