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C67000 Bronze vs. AISI 440B Stainless Steel

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 440B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 440B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
3.0 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
460 to 1110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
740 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
430 to 1860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
57 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
27 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
24 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
78.2 to 83.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0