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C67000 Bronze vs. AWS BNi-4

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5