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C67000 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1008 Steel

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1008 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1008 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
22 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
78 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
92 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
99.31 to 99.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0