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C67000 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1108 Steel

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1108 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1108 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
23 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
250 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
380 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
220 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
95 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
130 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
12 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
98.9 to 99.24
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.6 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0