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C67000 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 5140 Steel

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 5140 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 5140 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
12 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
360 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
560 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
290 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
76 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
220 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
20 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
97.3 to 98.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0.7 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0