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C67000 Bronze vs. C69400 Brass

Both C67000 bronze and C69400 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5