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C67000 Bronze vs. C85400 Brass

Both C67000 bronze and C85400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1