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C67000 Bronze vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
61.5 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
11.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0