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C67000 Bronze vs. S42030 Stainless Steel

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S42030 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is S42030 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
77.6 to 85
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0