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C67000 Bronze vs. S42035 Stainless Steel

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S42035 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is S42035 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 510
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
78.1 to 85
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0