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C67300 Bronze vs. 2024 Aluminum

C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67300 bronze and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 12
4.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 63
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 27.2 to 39.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15