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C67300 Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67300 bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 12
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69
Shear Strength, MPa 300
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 27.2 to 39.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0