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C67300 Bronze vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67300 bronze and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 91
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Shear Strength, MPa 300
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
40.4 to 50
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
25 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 27.2 to 39.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0