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C67400 Bronze vs. 6065 Aluminum

C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 350
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15