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C67400 Bronze vs. 705.0 Aluminum

C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
92.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15