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C67400 Bronze vs. A242.0 Aluminum

C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
89.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15