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C67400 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
45.4 to 53.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0