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C67400 Bronze vs. AISI 310 Stainless Steel

C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
34 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 78 to 85
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
78
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 350
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
48.2 to 57
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0