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C67400 Bronze vs. AISI 316Ti Stainless Steel

C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 316Ti stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 316Ti stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
41
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 78 to 85
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
82
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 350
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
61.3 to 72
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0