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C67400 Bronze vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A732 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
4.0 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.1 to 7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.2 to 8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
14 to 43