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C67400 Bronze vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0