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C67400 Bronze vs. EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel

C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
6.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
80.4 to 86.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0