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C67400 Bronze vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C67400 bronze and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5