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C67400 Bronze vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C67400 bronze and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 78 to 85
59 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
19 to 23
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5