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C67400 Bronze vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

Both C67400 bronze and C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 350
330 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
38
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
19 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3