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C67400 Bronze vs. C83400 Brass

Both C67400 bronze and C83400 brass are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7