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C67400 Bronze vs. C85500 Brass

Both C67400 bronze and C85500 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C85500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 78 to 85
55
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
35.1 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9