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C67400 Bronze vs. C85900 Brass

Both C67400 bronze and C85900 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7