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C67400 Bronze vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Both C67400 bronze and C96900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5