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C67400 Bronze vs. N08366 Stainless Steel

C67400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08366 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67400 bronze and the bottom bar is N08366 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 78 to 85
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 350
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 610
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 370
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 660
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
42.4 to 50.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
23.5 to 25.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31.1 to 40
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0