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C67500 Bronze vs. C69400 Brass

Both C67500 bronze and C69400 brass are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67500 bronze and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 33
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 350
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 580
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 370
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
27
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 130
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 650
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41.7
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5