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C67500 Bronze vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67500 bronze and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 33
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 350
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 580
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 370
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
14
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 130
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 650
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 2.0
57.3 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0