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C67600 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1144 Steel

C67600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1144 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67600 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1144 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 33
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 350
460 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 570
750 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 380
420 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63 to 130
91 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
480 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 19
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.48
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.3
97.5 to 98
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.24 to 0.33
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.2 to 41.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0