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C67600 Bronze vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

C67600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67600 bronze and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 33
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 350
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 570
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 380
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63 to 130
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 19
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.3
65.6 to 73.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.2 to 41.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0