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C68000 Brass vs. AWS E80C-B8

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
85.5 to 90.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5