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C68000 Brass vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
24
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
96

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
80.7 to 83.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0